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The similarities are uncanny: the sideways inflation from 2014 into 2020 is like a mirror to 1966 into 1972. Then the rally and moderation followed by another phase, as shown in Chart 1.
Chart 1: Current versus 1970 Inflation Cycle
Of course, we acknowledge the differences; the world has changed and history does not have to repeat. However, everything is suggesting to us that it could be very similar in terms of a commodity and wage-driven, cost-push inflation-driven cycle.
Why?
Another Conflict
The US-Israel-Iran conflict is obvious, but how its effects materialize isn’t as explicit.
In the US and Western world in general, it is showing up as actual household inflation from food, energy prices and transportation costs (gasoline/diesel).
However, in China, where goods are manufactured, the price shock out of the Strait of Hormuz is more upstream. Think the price of making the goods that the rest of the world consumes. This includes the same price of fuel, which translates to freight costs, but also the raw materials needed to make the goods.
This includes a range of metals, chemicals, gases (helium) and the inputs to make things. Per permutable.ai, China’s PPI has broken out of a deflation cycle that began in late 2022, rising from -0.9% YoY in February to 2.8% YoY in April, a 45-month high. Meanwhile, in the US, April CPI accelerated to 3.8% YoY, up from 3.3% in March, with energy accounting for more than 40% of the monthly increase.1
Both in the US and China, there exists intense inflationary pressure. It is manifesting in different, but equally significant, ways (See Figure 1).
Figure 1: US CPI vs China PPI April 2026
Importantly, one could argue, it is the exact WRONG kind of inflation for central banks. Reminder: central banks have tools to deal with demand-pull inflation, demand for manufactured goods. They do not have great tools for cost-push inflation. This is a different animal yet the same beast as the 1970's.
AI and Electrification – What’s the play?
While upcoming massive IPOs in AI are taking up headlines, we believe the real trade is brick and mortar. According to Apollo, America's data center count is about to nearly double.2 From nearly 4,000 existing data centers, there are almost 3,000 data centers that are announced / under construction (See Chart 3).
Chart 2: Existing and Announced/Under Construction Data Centers
Source: Data Center Map - Database
So at a time when household inflation is climbing because of commodity prices, and input costs to make things are rising, the biggest companies in the world are fighting a commodity war to build. Not just the chips, the infrastructure - and it eats commodities.
So what is an investor to do?
"Given that inflation is heading in the wrong direction and the labour market is holding up, it's very unlikely that the Fed will be able to lower interest rates any time soon," said Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer at Northlight Asset Management, in a report by CNBC. Rates continue to rise, and thus bonds fall. They are not the hedge we hoped for.
The hedge? Commodities.
Last month, we said what we had wrong. The commodity cycle wasn't 10 years from 2020, but rather it reset and is likely 10+ years from 2025. Just days ago, this was reiterated by Jeff Currie of the Carlyle Group and Goldman Sachs' former Head of Commodities Research. "The world is in the early stages of a commodity supercycle that may last another decade or more as the artificial intelligence buildout collides with chronic underinvestment in energy and materials capacity... the supercycle could run 10 to 12 more years."
SOURCES
https://permutable.ai/china-inflation-2026-ppi-45-month-high/
https://www.apollo.com/wealth/the-daily-spark/americas-data-center-count-is-already-near-double
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