Alternatives are Not All The Same – Measuring What Matters

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This communication discusses indices and may reference model or hypothetical performance for illustration. It reflects Auspice thought leadership and is provided for informational purposes only. Please see the Important Disclaimers and Notes section below for full details.


Undoubtedly, one of the top-performing asset classes over the first five years of this decade has been equities, particularly the de facto benchmark – the S&P 500. It is hard to argue with 13% annualized, albeit this came with significant volatility, a 25% drawdown, and negative skew (downside moves and volatility are greater than the upside). But what alternative assets could be added to improve the client experience and ultimately portfolio outcomes – less volatility, less drawdown, less downside volatility, and higher Sharpe? Alternatives are not created equally. Their underlying risk factors, liquidity constraints, capital efficiency, and sources of yield differ widely - meaning some “alts” truly diversify while others repackage economic growth exposure.

Alternatives are Not All the Same

We have long shown that many of the widely used “alternatives” have a materially high correlation, over 80%, to equity beta (S&P 500), as visible in red in Chart 1. Although they may appear attractive for a number of reasons, their accretive value from a portfolio lens is actually less than that of those with a low to negative correlation. This remains true even when the high-correlation alternative has a higher stand-alone return than the diversifier. Furthermore, if the negatively correlated alternative can be layered on top of the core portfolio, the addition may improve portfolio diversification without altering the core holdings.

Chart 1 – Alternatives Not All the Same:

Term Jan 1st 2020 to Dec 31st 2024. Source: Auspice Investment Operations & Bloomberg. Infrastructure: S&P Global Infrastructure Index (SPGTIND). Global Hedge Funds: Bloomberg All Hedge Fund Index (BHEDGE). Global Real Estate: FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index (RUGL). Emerging Markets: MSCI EM Emerging Markets Net Return USD (MSCI EM NET). Private Equity: S&P Listed Private Equity (SPLPEQTR). Hedge Equity: Bloomberg Equity Hedge Fund Index (BHEQTY). High Yield: S&P 500 High Yield Corporate Bond Index (SP5HYBIT). EAFE: MSCI EAFE Net Return USD (MSCI EAFE NET). Merger Arbitrage: Bloomberg Merger Arbitrage Index (BHMARB). Macro Multi Strat: Bloomberg Macro Multi-Strategy Hedge Fund Index (BHMMS). MLP: S&P MLP Index (SPMLP). Passive Commodity: S&P GSCI Total Return Index (GSCI TR). The performance of Auspice Broad Commodity Index prior to 9/30/2010 represents index data simulated prior to third party publishing as calculated by the NYSE. Returns represent the performance for Auspice Managed Futures LP Series 1 (2% management , 20% performance) including and ending November 2019. From this point, returns represent the performance for Auspice Diversified Trust Series X (1% management, 15% performance) which started in July 2014. You cannot invest directly into an index. Diversification benefits are not guaranteed and may not occur in all market environments.

To illustrate this, we will begin by reviewing the stand-alone performance of the S&P 500, the Bloomberg All Hedge Fund Index (BHEDGE), and Auspice Diversified Trust (ADT). We then add a 20% BHEDGE allocation to an S&P 500 portfolio and evaluate how the resulting portfolio metrics compare to substituting the same 20% allocation into ADT.

Stand-alone Performance

Per Table 1, since 2020, BHEDGE has a higher return than ADT, but also a notably high correlation to the S&P 500 at 0.86 relative to ADT’s -0.18.

Table 1: Stand-alone Performance

Portfolio Comparison
Index
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Return
Cum.
Return
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew S&P 500
Correlation
S&P 500 13.73% 111.72% 0.86 -24.77% 17.37% -0.42 1.00
BHEDGE 7.03% 48.63% 1.01 -10.95% 7.13% -1.17 0.86
ADT 5.36% 35.59% 0.55 -18.60% 10.39% 0.96 -0.18
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Alternative Addition to Equity Beta

First, we consider the 20% allocation to BHEDGE. The result in Table 2 below shows that, given the lower annualized return relative to the S&P 500, the combined return drops modestly to 12.47% annualized. However, the risk metrics show an increase in Sharpe, largely thanks to 13% lower relative volatility and a 12% lower relative drawdown. We see the consequences of increased factor exposure in the skew metrics. Equity and similar high correlation return streams tend to drift up but have outsized downward moves; this is also described as a convergent return stream. These return streams tend to feel reassuring because they are frequently positive; even small green numbers are perceived as progress, whereas equally small red numbers trigger loss aversion. But that behavioral comfort comes at the cost of the distinct risk-mitigating benefits investors typically seek in alternatives.

Table 2: S&P 500 vs 80% S&P 500 20% BHEDGE

Portfolio Comparison
Index
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Ret
Cum.
Ret
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew
S&P 500 13.73% 111.72% 0.86 -24.77% 17.37% -0.42
80% S&P 500 / 20% BHEDGE 12.47% 98.41% 0.89 -21.75% 15.15% -0.47
Change Analysis -9.20% -11.90% +2.70% -12.20% -12.80% -12.00%
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. Portfolio quarterly rebalanced. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Now we look at the negatively correlated alternative in ADT. The result in Table 3 shows that, regardless of ADT’s lower annualized return relative to both the S&P 500 and BHEDGE, its addition has a slightly smaller impact on reducing the portfolio’s overall annualized return. Moreover, when considering the risk metrics, we now see material enhancements in Sharpe with a more than 20% decrease in volatility and a 30% decrease in drawdown. A key difference in the comparison comes from this alternative's characteristic of positive skew (upside moves and volatility are greater than the downside). This helps smooth the convergent equity stream, resulting in both a better client experience and a stronger portfolio outcome despite the lower stand-alone return. These benefits arise only when the portfolio incorporates a genuinely differentiated factor, asset class or risk driver - not simply another form of economic-growth risk with a different label.

Table 3: S&P 500 vs 80% S&P 500 20% ADT

Portfolio Comparison
Index
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Ret
Cum.
Ret
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew
S&P 500 13.73% 111.72% 0.86 -24.77% 17.37% -0.42
80% S&P 500 / 20% ADT 12.53% 99.06% 0.97 -17.31% 13.67% -0.31
Change Analysis -8.70% -11.30% +12.30% -30.10% -21.30% +26.00%
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. Portfolio quarterly rebalanced. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Beyond Equities

Looking beyond equities, we now move to the portfolio level. Using a simple hypothetical 60/40 mix of the S&P 500 and the Bloomberg U.S. Agg Total Return Index (LBUSTRUU), we then extend it to a 50/30/20 portfolio that incorporates alternatives and measure the impact on overall portfolio outcomes.

Considering BHEDGE, the result shown in Table 4 highlights a similar slight lowering of the annualized return by a mere 7bps. We can also see similar small improvements across the risk metrics as with the equity-only portfolio, with 6% higher Sharpe, 7% lower volatility, and a 10% lower drawdown. Unfortunately, as before, the skew becomes even more negative for the combination as highlighted.

Table 4: 60/40 vs 50/30/20 BHEDGE

Portfolio Comparison
Portfolio
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Ret
Cum.
Ret
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew
60% S&P 500 / 40% LBUSTRUU 8.81% 63.65% 0.80 -20.69% 11.86% -0.39
50% / 30% / 20% BHEDGE 8.74% 63.01% 0.85 -18.64% 10.98% -0.45
Change Analysis -0.80% -1.00% +5.90% -9.90% -7.40% -14.50%
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. Portfolios quarterly rebalanced. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Table 5 again shows that despite the lower stand-alone return, the addition of the negatively correlated alternative asset in ADT results in a nearly identical return at 8.69% - a reduction of only 12bps. However, we now observe a material positive change in risk metrics following the BHEDGE addition, with a 19% higher Sharpe, a 20% lower relative volatility, and a 32% lower drawdown. The additional upside volatility also appears at the portfolio level, decreasing the negative skew for the combination by over 22%.

Table 5: 60/40 vs 50/30/20 ADT

Portfolio Comparison
Portfolio
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Ret
Cum.
Ret
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew
60% S&P 500 / 40% LBUSTRUU 8.81% 63.65% 0.80 -20.69% 11.86% -0.39
50% / 30% / 20% ADT 8.69% 62.55% 0.96 -14.04% 9.54% -0.31
Change Analysis -1.40% -1.70% +18.90% -31.90% -19.60% +22.60%
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. Portfolios quarterly rebalanced. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Structural Advantages

What if the 20% alternative allocation didn’t need to replace part of the 60/40, and could instead sit on top of it, as shown in Figure 1? CTA strategies like Auspice Diversified Trust make this possible because they require very little capital to access their exposures. This is the premise behind the return-stacking design of the Auspice One Fund Trust (AOFT): by swapping an existing S&P 500 position for AOFT, investors keep their equity exposure and gain the diversifier on top. This is achieved by selling 20% S&P 500 exposure and obtaining the exposure within AOFT alongside a 20% allocation to the ADT diversifier. Note: While this structure involves the use of derivatives and the possibility that realized exposures may differ from intended allocations, the same is true for most exposures to the S&P 500 through ETFs using swaps and futures

Figure 1: Return Stacking Construction

As Table 6 shows, by adding ADT on top while maintaining the original core exposures, we can add real value.

Portfolio Comparison
Portfolio
(Jan 2020 – Oct 2025)
Ann.
Ret
Cum.
Ret
Sharpe Max
Drawdown
Volatility Skew
60% S&P 500 / 40% LBUSTRUU 8.81% 63.65% 0.80 -20.69% 11.86% -0.39
60% / 40% / 20% ADT 10.15% 75.69% 0.93 -17.88% 11.59% -0.33
Change Analysis +15.10% +18.90% +16.00% -13.60% -2.30% +17.50%
Source: Bloomberg & Auspice Capital. Portfolios quarterly rebalanced. The results shown may include hypothetical outcomes and do not represent actual trading results.

Taken together, these relative shifts position the 60/40 with a 20% ADT overlay as the strongest configuration tested. The annualized return improves by 15%, with cumulative performance higher by 19%, while the risk profile also strengthens: Sharpe increases 16%, volatility is reduced, and the maximum drawdown improves by almost 14%. Once again, the negative skew is decreased by over 17%, reflecting ADT’s contribution to positive volatility. Overall, the combination provides the most effective enhancement to both absolute and risk-adjusted outcomes when incorporating a truly non-correlated alternative.1

In our view, this approach offers the most compelling way to introduce a non-correlated alternative and enhance both absolute and risk-adjusted outcomes. To discuss how true alternatives can be integrated into your portfolio or client offering2, reach out to us at info@auspicecapital.com

For more information on the Auspice One Fund, including structure (i.e., $2 of exposure per $1 of invested capital – $1 of S&P 500 and $1 of ADT diversifier), performance, and additional materials, visit our fund page here.


Foot Notes

1 There is no assurance that these historical or hypothetical improvements will be achieved in the future, and outcomes may vary based on market conditions, timing, rebalancing methodology, and other factors.

2 Before investing in any Auspice-managed product, investors should review the applicable simplified prospectus or offering document, which contains important information about risks, fees and strategy-specific considerations.


DEFINITIONS

Indices

Indices and benchmarks are used for comparison purposes only or to illustrate comparisons against other widely used indices or benchmarks most commonly referenced by investors. Index statistics/data are sourced from Bloomberg. You cannot invest directly in an index.

  • Bloomberg U.S. Agg Total Return Index (LBUSTRUU Index) – is a benchmark that tracks the U.S. investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable bond market, including U.S. Treasuries, government-related, corporate, asset-backed, and mortgage-backed securities. It is widely used to gauge the performance of the overall U.S. bond market, and its total return value reflects both price changes and income from coupons.

  • Bloomberg All Hedge Fund Index (BHEDGE Index) – represents the average performance of hedge funds, as defined by the Bloomberg Hedge Fund Classifications. Constituents and weights may change over time, and the index is subject to survivorship, self-reporting and selection biases. The index is non-investable and intended only as a general industry indicator.

  • Auspice Managed Funds - Auspice Diversified Trust (ADT) and Auspice One Fund Trust (AOFT) are investment funds managed by Auspice Capital Advisors Ltd. Information relating to these funds is provided for illustration only. Commissions, management fees, and expenses may be associated with these funds. Please read the simplified prospectus before investing.


IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS AND NOTES

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